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The Stick Insects (Phasmatodea: Anareolatae) of Papua Indonesia

by Marco Gottardo


For practical reasons the list represents all New Guinea species, including those from PNG, because from many species no exact locality data are known. Further inventories must establish the actual occurence in Papua Indonesia.

Species of which the occurence in Papua is not certain or not yet established are coloured grey.

Listed New Guinea species: 190 (44 with certainty from Papua)

The Stick Insects are represented in New Guinea by: DIAPHEROMERIDAE (Lonchodinae, Necrosciinae, Pachymorphinae), PHASMATIDAE (Phasmatinae, Platycraninae, Xeroderinae, Eurycanthinae, Tropidoderinae)

 

DIAPHEROMERIDAE

Lonchodinae

Tribus Lonchodini

Breviphetes Stål, 1875

rammei (Günther, 1929)

rubrus Zompro, 1998

viridis Zompro, 1998

Chondrostethus Kirby, 1896

binodis Sharp, 1898

filum Sharp, 1898

woodfordi Kirby, 1896

Hermagoras Gray, 1835

foliopeda (Olivier, 1792)

Lonchodes Gray, 1835

imitans Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

spectatus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

Pericentropsis Günther, 1936

aculeata Günther, 1936

Pericentrus Stål, 1875

horridus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

 

Necrosciinae

Asceles Redtenbacher, 1908

mancinus (Westwood, 1859)

rulanda Redtenbacher, 1908

Asystata Redtenbacher, 1908

normalis Redtenbacher, 1908

Echinothorax Günther, 1932

gazellae (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

Leprocaulinus Uvarov, 1940

bilineatus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

bituber (Sharp, 1898)

insularis (Kirby, 1896)
ssp. verrucifer (Günther, 1934)

praestantior (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

simplex (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

vipera (Kaup, 1871)

Lopaphus Westwood, 1859

buergersi Günther, 1929

Meionecroscia Redtenbacher, 1908

biroi Redtenbacher, 1908

Necroscia Audinet-Serville, 1838

aruana (Westwood, 1859)

flavoguttulata Redtenbacher, 1908

roseonotata Redtenbacher, 1908

Neoclides Uvarov, 1940

epombrus (Günther, 1929)

Nescicroa Karny, 1923

distincta (Brancsik, 1897)

obliterata (Redtenbacher, 1908)

papuana (Brancsik, 1897)

resignata (Redtenbacher, 1908)

sanguinata (Redtenbacher, 1908)

tereticollis (Redtenbacher, 1908)

tumescens (Redtenbacher, 1908)

Orxines Stål, 1875
xiphias (Westwood, 1859)

Paranecroscia Redtenbacher, 1908

operculata Redtenbacher, 1908

Parasipyloidea Redtenbacher, 1908

novaeguineae Redtenbacher, 1908

Paroxyartes Carl, 1913

dohertyi Carl, 1913
Phenacocephalus Werner, 1930

coronatus Werner, 1930

Platysosibia Redtenbacher, 1908

soluta Redtenbacher, 1908

Sipyloidea Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893

abnormis Redtenbacher, 1908

dolorosa Redtenbacher, 1908

excellens Günther, 1929

foenosa Redtenbacher, 1908

pseudosipylus Redtenbacher, 1908
ssp. laevis Günther, 1936

reticulata Günther, 1930

Sosibia Stål, 1875
dubia Redtenbacher, 1908

Pachymorphinae

Tribus Hemipachymorphini

Pseudopromachus Günther, 1929

perspinosus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

PHASMATIDAE

Phasmatinae

Tribus Phasmatini

Acrophylla Gray, 1835

maindroni (Redtenbacher, 1908)

Anchiale Stål, 1875

grayi (Montrouzier, 1857)

longipennis (Montrouzier, 1857)

maculata (Olivier, 1792)

modesta Redtenbacher, 1908

simplex Redtenbacher, 1908

Eurycnema Audinet-Serville, 1838

nigrospinosa Redtenbacher, 1908

Peloriana Uvarov, 1940

lobiceps (MacLeay, 1884)

Phasma Lichtenstein, 1796

gigas (Linnaeus, 1758)

reinwardtii (De Haan, 1842)

Vetilia Stål, 1875

caesarea Redtenbacher, 1908

ligula Redtenbacher, 1908

Tribus Ramulini

Clitumnus Stål, 1875

dentatus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

recessa Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

Nesiophasma Günther, 1934

zanus Hennemann, 1999

Tribus Stephanacridini

Hermarchus Stål, 1875

novaebritanniae Wood-Mason, 1877
Macrophasma Hennemann & Conle, 2006

biroi Redtenbacher, 1908
annulatus Günther, 1929
muelleri Redtenbacher, 1908

lyratus Redtenbacher, 1908

oreitrephes Günther, 1929

Stephanacris Redtenbacher, 1908

brevipes Redtenbacher, 1908

draconius Hennemann & Conle, 2006

globiceps Redtenbacher, 1908

laeviceps Hennemann & Conle, 2006

multilobatus Hennemann & Conle, 2006

 

Platycraninae
Erastus Redtenbacher, 1908

forcipatus Redtenbacher, 1908

galbanus Redtenbacher, 1908
ssp. monticola Günther, 1929

Graeffea Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1868

doederleini Günther, 1929

erythroptera (Olivier, 1792)

Megacrania Kaup, 1871

alpheus (Westwood, 1859)

artus Hsiung, 2003

nigrosulfurea Redtenbacher, 1908

vickeri Hsiung, 2003

Ophicrania Kaup, 1871

aemulus (Redtenbacher, 1908)

apterus (Redtenbacher, 1908)

bicolor (Redtenbacher, 1908)

bifasciatus (Redtenbacher, 1908)

cephalotes (Bates, 1865)

lineata (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

xanthopteryx Günther, 1929

Platycrana Gray, 1835

viridana (Olivier, 1792)

 

Xeroderinae

Dimorphodes Westwood, 1859

asper Redtenbacher, 1908

bos Redtenbacher, 1908

carinatus Redtenbacher, 1908

centurio Redtenbacher, 1908

cristatipennis Redtenbacher, 1908

cuspidatus Redtenbacher, 1906

flabellatus Redtenbacher, 1908

flavostriatus Günther, 1929

gibbonotus Redtenbacher, 1908

mancus Bates, 1865
ssp. buergersi
Günther, 1934
ssp. mayri
Günther, 1934

miles Redtenbacher, 1908

prostasis Westwood, 1859

serripes Redtenbacher, 1908

Leosthenes Stål, 1875

emmrichi Zompro, 1998

rubripes Redtenbacher, 1908

Parapachymorpha Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1893 [?]
centurio Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907 [?]
Xeroderus Gray 1835
kirbii Gray, 1835

Eurycanthinae

Tribus Eurycanthini

Brachyrtacus Sharp, 1898

celatus Sharp, 1898

Erinaceophasma Zompro, 1999

buergersi (Günther, 1929)

elegans (Günther, 1929)

fidens (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

gracilis (Günther, 1929)

lauterbachi (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

olbiotyphus (Günther, 1929)

parvulus (Günther, 1929)

posthumus (Günther, 1930)

recedens (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

riparius (Günther, 1929)

scharreri (Günther, 1929)

sepikanus (Giglio-Tos, 1912)

velatus (Günther, 1929)

vepres (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)
ssp. flabellatus (Günther, 1929)
ssp. olivaceus (Günther, 1929)

zernyi (Günther, 1929)

Eupromachus Brunner von Wattenwyl, 1907

acutangulus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

alienigenus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

mocsaryi Kuthy, 1911

Eurycantha Boisduval, 1835

calcarata Lucas, 1869

coriacea Redtenbacher 1908
ssp. maluensis Günther, 1929

coronata Redtenbacher, 1908

horrida Boisduval, 1835

immunis Redtenbacher, 1908

insularis Lucas, 1869

latro Redtenbacher, 1908

rosenbergii Kaup, 1871

Hyrtacus Stål, 1875

procerus Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

semoni Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907

Neopromachus Giglio-Tos, 1912

arfacianus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

bolivari (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

doreyanus (Bates, 1865)

dyselius Günther, 1929

exiguus Günther, 1930

extraordinarius Günther, 1936

frater (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

gibbosus Günther, 1929

injucundus Günther, 1937

insignis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

insularis (Kirby, 1889)

iuxtavelatus Günther, 1937

laetus Günther, 1936

lobatipes (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

longicauda (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

meijerei (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

mirus Günther, 1929

modestus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

muticus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

neglectus Günther, 1929

nigrogranulatus Günther, 1929

nimius (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

obrutus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

pachynotus Günther, 1929
ssp. bicolor Günther, 1929

paradoxus Günther, 1929

perminutus Günther, 1934

pleurospinosus Werner, 1930

ramuensis Günther, 1929

robustus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

schlaginhaufeni Günther, 1937

schultzei Giglio-Tos, 1912

semoni (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

servillei (Montrouzier, 1857)

simulator (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

sordidus (Kirby, 1896)

spinosus (Kirby, 1889)

strumosus (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

wallacei (Westwood, 1859)

Oreophasma Günther, 1929

excilis (Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1907)

polyacanthum (Günther, 1929)

Papuacocelus Hennemann & Conle, 2006

papuanus Hennemann & Conle, 2006

Symetriophasma Hennemann & Conle, 1996

brevitarsa Hennemann & Conle, 1996

echinata (Günther, 1936)

Thaumatobactron Günther, 1929

granulosa Hennemann & Conle, 1997

guentheri Hennemann & Conle, 1997

harmani Hennemann & Conle, 1998

mayri Günther, 1930

poecilosoma Günther, 1929

spinosissima Hennemann & Conle, 1998

unicolor Hennemann & Conle, 1998
Trapezaspis Redtenbacher, 1908

kaiman Redtenbacher, 1908

loricatus Redtenbacher, 1908

Tropidoderinae

Tribus Extatosomatini

Extatosoma Gray, 1833

carlbergi Beccaloni, 1993

popa Stål, 1875

Tribus Tropidoderini

Didymuria Kirby, 1904

schultzei Giglio-Tos, 1912

Tropidoderus Gray, 1835

viridus Montrouzier, 1857

(checklist updated on 8 May 2007)


Literature

Brunner von Wattenwyl, C. & Redtenbacher, J., 1906-1908. Die Insektenfamilie der Phasmiden: 589 pp., 27 pls. W. Engelmann, Leipzig. (published in three parts in 1906, 1907, 1908, but usually bound as one volume).
Günther, K., 1929. Die Phasmoiden der Deutschen Kaiserin Augusta-Fluss-Expedition 1912/13. Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Phasmoidenfauna Neuguineas. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Berlin 14: 600-747, pl. 1-7.
Günther, K., 1930. Weitere Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Phasmoidenfauna Neu Guineas. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum, Berlin 15: 729-747.
Hennemann, F.H. & O.V. Conle, 2006. Studies on New Guinean giant stick-insects of the tribe Stephanacridini Günther, 1953, with the descriptions of a new genus and three new species of Stephanacris Redtenbacher, 1908 (Phasmatodea: “Anareolatae”). Zootaxa 1283: 1–24.
Zompro, O., 1998. Neue Phasmiden aus Neuguinea (Insecta: Phasmatodea). Reichenbachia 32(25): 157-163.
Zompro, O., 2004. Revision of the genera of the Areolatae, including the status of Timema and Agathemera (Insecta: Phasmatodea). Abhandlungen des naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg 37: 1-327.